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Kaomoji 2 min read

What is a kaomoji – Kaomoji Explained

A kaomoji is a Japanese text face made from keyboard and Unicode characters, such as (≧▽≦), that you read upright instead of sideways. The word means face letters. OpenGlyph lists happy and crying kaomoji below, each stored exactly as sourced, with one tap to copy and no app to install.

A magnifying glass over a phone, representing a close look at a kaomoji

A kaomoji is a Japanese text face made from keyboard and Unicode characters, such as (≧▽≦), that you read upright instead of sideways. The word means face letters. OpenGlyph lists happy and crying kaomoji below, each stored exactly as sourced, with one tap to copy and no app to install.

Happy kaomoji — tap any one to copy

57 entries · tap any one to copy Last checked: August 19, 2026

Byte-exact copy · UTF-8 safe

Crying and sad kaomoji — tap any one to copy

73 entries · tap any one to copy Last checked: August 19, 2026

Byte-exact copy · UTF-8 safe

What kaomoji means

Kaomoji comes from Japanese: kao means face and moji means character, so the word is literally face letters. Kaomoji are drawn with characters from many scripts and symbol blocks, which is why they can look far more detailed than a Western smiley.

Kaomoji versus Western emoticons

Kaomoji Western emoticon
Reading direction Upright, face-on Sideways, tilt your head
Typical example (≧▽≦) :-)
Characters used Many Unicode blocks Mostly ASCII punctuation
Expressiveness Eyes, mouth, hands and blush marks Eyes and a mouth

What a kaomoji is made of

Take ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ. It is four characters, and each has an official Unicode name and code point. None of them is a face on its own; the face only appears when they sit together in order.

Glyph Code point Unicode name
ʕ U+0295 Latin Letter Pharyngeal Voiced Fricative
• U+2022 Bullet
ᴥ U+1D25 Latin Letter Ain
ʔ U+0294 Latin Letter Glottal Stop
Soft pastel shapes representing the building blocks of a kaomoji
Parts of a face, each a separate character.

Because the parts come from different Unicode blocks, a device with a limited font can show an empty box in place of one part. Unicode itself is published at unicode.org; look up any character there by its code point. For the character blocks behind some famous faces, see egyptian hieroglyphs in unicode, and for typing them quickly read kaomoji keyboard explained. The whole set lives in the Kaomoji open library. OpenGlyph is a non-profit library and is not affiliated with Unicode, Inc. or any font foundry.

Questions people ask

What is a kaomoji?

A Japanese text face built from characters, read upright, such as (≧▽≦).

What does kaomoji mean?

The word combines Japanese kao, face, and moji, character: face letters.

Is a kaomoji an emoji?

No. An emoji is one Unicode character with its own picture; a kaomoji is a string of several characters.

Can I use kaomoji everywhere?

Most apps that accept text accept kaomoji, though a missing font can show boxes. We have not tested every app.

OE
OpenGlyph Editorial

The editorial team of OpenGlyph, an open non-profit community for glyphs, fonts, emoji and kaomoji. We write plain-language, primary-sourced explainers and review every community submission before it’s published.